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How Laser Hair Removal Targets Follicles

We have organized the principles of how a melanin-targeting laser works on hair follicles and how long the hair removal effect lasts.

How Laser Hair Removal Targets Follicles
Table of Contents

First published: 2020-08-09 / Last reviewed: 2026-05-28

This is a guide to GentleMax Pro Plus hair removal compiled by Dr. Choi Byeong-geun of SHINE U Clinic Konkuk (3 minutes' walk from Konkuk Univ. Station, Exit 1).

When the seasons change and clothes become shorter, body hair such as leg hair can be a concern. There are many methods such as waxing, hair removal creams, and tweezers, but each has its own inconveniences. Here, we have summarized how laser hair removal works and how long its effects last.

Different Characteristics for Each Hair Removal Method

There are various ways to remove body hair. Each method differs in convenience, duration, and degree of irritation.

  • Waxing and tweezers are immediate but require repetition.
  • Hair removal creams are simple but have a relatively short duration.
  • Laser hair removal incurs a cost but is relatively less irritating and lasts longer.

How Lasers Distinguish Hair

The principle of laser hair removal is simpler than you might think. It uses a wavelength that is well-absorbed by the melanin pigment that gives hair its color, distinguishing body hair from skin, and selectively applying laser heat energy.

The key is to concentrate heat on hair with a lot of pigment to minimize the impact on the surrounding skin.

This heat energy penetrates into the skin and acts on the hair follicle, preventing thick body hair from growing back in that area until the hair follicle recovers.

How Long Do the Effects Last?

The state where hair follicles do not regenerate continues for a certain period, and it is generally reported to last about 2 years. However, the exact duration varies from person to person.

  • The better the body's recovery ability, the more likely hair is to grow back.
  • Hair follicles in the beard area tend to recover relatively quickly.
  • Therefore, there may be individual differences in the number of sessions and results depending on the area.

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Ask how many sessions your area might need

Pain and Cooling System

Since heat is applied to the extent that it affects the hair follicles, there is some pain, and it may be felt more intensely if the hair is thick and dense. The equipment is equipped with a cooling system that works to reduce unnecessary thermal irritation to the skin, thereby lowering the possibility of reactions such as erythema or inflammation.

Conclusion

Laser hair removal is a relatively reasonable approach targeting melanin, but the duration and pain may vary individually depending on the area and hair quality. It is wise to check your body hair condition first before starting.

Consult about laser hair removal


Authored by: Dr. Choi Byeong-geun (Chief Director of SHINE U Clinic Konkuk / Member of the Korean Academy of Laser Dermatology and Hair, the Korean Academy of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and Laser Medicine, the Korean Academy of Filler, etc.) Last reviewed: 2026-05-28

This article is provided for general procedure information and does not replace diagnosis or treatment. The suitability and results of the procedure may vary depending on the individual.

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