First published: 2023-07-11 / Last reviewed: 2026-05-28
This is a guide to PicoSure tattoo removal compiled by Dr. Choi Byeong-geun of SHINE U Clinic Konkuk (3 minutes walk from Konkuk Univ. Station Exit 1).
As more people express their individuality with tattoos, an increasing number are also looking into removal. Since tattoos involve ink placed in the dermis, they are difficult to remove completely in one go, and many worry about scars or pain during the removal process. Therefore, the most important thing is to remove them safely while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.
Why they can't be removed in one go
Tattoos consist of ink embedded in the dermis layer of the skin. For this reason, it's difficult for the pigment to be completely removed in a single session, and the remaining pigment residue is addressed gradually over multiple sessions. The key during this process is to avoid damaging the surrounding tissues.
The most concerning aspects: scars and pain
The reason safe removal is important is that the removal process itself can leave new wounds or scars. Pain is another common concern, with reports of discomfort from skin reactions like blisters during or after removal. Therefore, the following factors are considered:
- Color and depth of the pigment
- Location and extent of the tattoo
- Whether it's a sensitive area like the face
Semi-permanent makeup tattoos require even more caution
There's a growing trend of removing semi-permanent makeup tattoos, such as those on eyebrows, lips, and eyelines. Facial skin has a thinner and more sensitive barrier than body skin, making scars more noticeable. Therefore, the face is an area that requires more delicate work.
Even for the same tattoo, the approach differs depending on the area and color. For the face, it's particularly advisable to proceed with caution.
Check which method is right for your tattoo or semi-permanent makeup
What picosecond lasers reduce
PicoSure laser works by irradiating energy that reacts with melanin pigment, breaking down clustered pigments. It is known to instantly output strong energy in picosecond units, which are much shorter than conventional nanosecond units.
Principle that lowers the risk of burns
When a tattoo is treated with a general laser, it can react with moisture in the skin to create steam or gas. If these cannot escape quickly, there is a risk of burns. Delivering energy instantly in picosecond units can reduce this burden and works to target only the desired pigment.
Why customized treatment is necessary
Tattoos are not removed by a single method. Treatment must be customized according to the color, depth, location, and extent of the pigment. It is important to perform the procedure at a clinic equipped with specialized equipment and sufficient clinical experience to avoid leaving scars or residual marks. The number of sessions required and the degree of response may vary from person to person.
Tattoo removal is not about finishing quickly, but a process of gradually addressing the tattoo while minimizing scars. Checking the area and color first and then making a plan is the safe sequence.
If you are considering semi-permanent makeup tattoo removal, you can also look into PicoSure semi-permanent tattoo removal.
Leave a consultation request for tattoo removal
Authored by: Dr. Choi Byeong-geun (Chief Director of SHINE U Clinic Konkuk / Member of the Korean Academy of Laser Dermatology and Hair, Korean Academy of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and Laser Medicine, Korean Filler Society, etc.) Last reviewed: 2026-05-28
This article provides general information about procedures and does not substitute for diagnosis or treatment. The suitability and results of procedures may vary depending on the individual.